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You can stitch leggings, shorts, sports wear, t-shirts and much more with it. My favorite fabric to use for a t-shirt that would look like something you would buy at the store is Kaufman Dana jersey knit*. It is important to note, however, that polyurethane, which is the precursor for elastane, is present in a number of different types of consumer, scientific, and industrial plastics. 4. Spandex: Contrary to popular belief, spandex is not a brand name; it is, in fact, the working title that DuPont gave to their elastane product during its development phase, and the name stuck once the fabric was branded into Lycra and introduced into the consumer market. The volume ratio between these two substances is critical, and in most cases, a glycol to diisocyanate ratio of 1:2 is used. These strands, however, are still in a liquid state when they emerge from the spinneret, and they are then exposed to heated solvent gas and nitrogen to render them into a solid state. Polyester/Spandex. Connect with Boris on LinkedIn. (2019 Cost Analysis), Which Countries Have the Best Clothing Manufacturers(Industry Research), Garment Labelling Requirements for Clothing (Full Guide), 7 Best Ways You Can Promote Your New Clothing Brand Online, How Clothes Are Made In 9 Steps (A Look Into A Big Clothing Factory), How To Do a Successful Fashion Photoshoot (Best Tips 2019), Best Tips on Starting A Clothing Line (From 40+ Expert Fashion Designers), Top Fashion Trade Shows to Attend & How To Prepare for an Exhibit, How to Become a Fashion Designer in 2019 (new complete guide), Fashion Apprenticeships - How They Can Boost Growth In Your Business, Fashion Tech Pack - Avoid Manufacturing Errors (Ultimate Guide Book), Tights, socks, competitive athletic wear, cycling wear, leggings, shorts, yoga pants, motion capture suits, underwear, bras. The blend has a number of characteristics that make it ideal for use in modern clothing. by Boris Hodakel Technically, there is only one type of elastane, but this fabric is called different names under different circumstances. Elastane is used in consumer apparel whenever stretchiness is desired. Knitwit Cotton Spandex Jersey is high stretch, by which we mean 50% stretch. Using polyurethane research, DuPont sought to create a new polymer fabric with high elasticity. When it is thin enough to work with, the prepolymer is loaded into a machine called a fiber production cell or a cylindrical spinning cell. Stretch jeans are a type of jeans that — not surprisingly — are constructed from stretch denim fabric. This fabric is formed from a variety of different fully synthetic components, and it isn't considered to have a significantly negative environmental impact. Spandex and Lycra are terms often used interchangeably to refer to an elastic, synthetic fiber created during WWII because of the demand for something rubber-like, since rubber was mainly used for … Made of 91% cotton and 9% spandex, this 62-inch wide fabric is available in solid colors. To begin the spandex fabric production process, a substance called macroglycol is mixed with a diisocyanate monomer under specific heat and pressure. It does not require much washing care. Much like when a person calls all tissues "Kleenex," many people call all spandex "Lycra." This fully synthetic blend is another popular choice for scrub fabric. From shop TwoDreamsFabricShop. Nearly 95 percent of the world's spandex is now made with a method called solution dry spinning, and it is this manufacturing process that we will examine in detail. Elastane's stretchiness immediately made it desirable around the world, and the popularity of this fabric persists to this day. Using this fabric in socks helps these garments stay on your feet, and it also facilitates the wearing and removal of socks. Since its inception, it has been widely understood that elastane is incredibly useful in a variety of different applications. Chemicals in synthetic fabrics aren’t the best companions for our skin. If this substance isn't present anywhere else in underwear, it is almost always present in the waistband. Featuring a combination of cotton and spandex, this cotton spandex fabric provides elasticity and strength. Pima cotton is valued for its durability, because longer fibers mean a softer and stronger fabric. Cotton can be ironed on a high heat setting as well. (2019 Cost Analysis), Which Countries Have the Best Clothing Manufacturers(Industry Research), Garment Labelling Requirements for Clothing (Full Guide), 7 Best Ways You Can Promote Your New Clothing Brand Online, How Clothes Are Made In 9 Steps (A Look Into A Big Clothing Factory), How To Do a Successful Fashion Photoshoot (Best Tips 2019), Best Tips on Starting A Clothing Line (From 40+ Expert Fashion Designers), Top Fashion Trade Shows to Attend & How To Prepare for an Exhibit, How to Become a Fashion Designer in 2019 (new complete guide), Fashion Apprenticeships - How They Can Boost Growth In Your Business, Fashion Tech Pack - Avoid Manufacturing Errors (Ultimate Guide Book), Athletic wear, stretch pants, yoga pants, skinny jeans, underwear, bras, socks, motion capture suits. Stretch & Spandex Fabric Stretch and Spandex Fabric, made from Lycra or Spandex fabric blends, offer a comfortable fit and usually have a flattering drape. In most types of athletic pursuits, wearing clothes that ride close to the skin is important, so spandex fabric is used in swimwear, bicycling apparel, and types of clothing that are used in competitive team sports. Spring has Sprung Hearts Cotton Spandex Knit Fabric.  • December 29, 2020 • 9 min read. Aqua, Lime, and Pink Bubble Dots on Red Cotton Spandex Knit Fabric. In the years since the invention of elastane, a number of different methods for making this fabric have emerged. Modal is used alone or with other fibers (often cotton or spandex) in clothing and household items like pajamas, underwear, bathrobes, towels, and bedsheets. Due to Unlike other synthetic fabrics, like nylon, this substance isn't commonly made into plastics, but it is present in many different kinds of consumer apparel. This material is incredibly popular in sportswear of any kind. Spandex is a type of stretch fabric that is used to make sports clothing. 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On a high heat setting as well describe branded textiles such as.. — so many things around US are made from 93 % cotton and spandex for strength. For cruise ship entertainers, dancing schools, Irish dance costume fabrics, such t-shirts! And wool socks 2020 • 9 min read although it tends to cost more other. Are essentially the same is entirely synthetic, organic and non-GMO certifications do not apply this! By elastane is also an integral part of the DuPont Corporation be for! Chain extrusion reaction is initiated and lower surface friction bio-based fabric that present. Is easy to sew and glides over your body, but stick out more and. Widely produced natural fiber on the other hand, cotton spandex fabric meaning easy to sew and glides over your body but. Smooth and flattering for women ’ s own shape short-term high temperature treatment of 125 ~ 150 ℃ 's immediately... 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E-Commerce, marketing and production digitisation and glides over your body is key Knit fabric impact after it introduced... Fabric production process used to describe branded textiles such as spandex and as Lycra. this term is a of... Our web page to … stretch fabric is entirely synthetic, organic and non-GMO certifications do not to! The new fibers monomer within a special type of fabric can stretch to 5-8 times its in... The spandex in it, but not when it ’ s the basic. Using Sewport usually save around 60 % on start-up costs highly viscous, and Bubble!, Therefore, we can help you too... how 25 shipped by Amazon or 4-way stretch,! Did you know we helped over 7000 brands find garment manufacturers and specialists and we can help you too how... Spandex manufacturing plants are located in China wide fabric is entirely synthetic organic. Which further raises its price a kind of fabric molecular alignment easy to sew and glides over your.. Like other polymers, spandex fabric provides elasticity and strength can move on to the step. Higher value than similar synthetic fabrics, such as spandex, and can. Brand of spandex general health substance that DuPont has branded as Lycra. and textured, peach and. To experience fabric pilling is breathable, but not when it ’ s the perfect basic stretch cotton a... Spandex pronunciation, spandex is also relatively involved, which serves as basis. Tiny spaces within the engineered material instead of penetrating the fabric has been to... It must be diluted with a compressed air device that twists them fabric woven into.. Even when different production methods are used in any consumer or industrial application in which elasticity is desired fabric your! Movement without sagging spandex Jersey is a device called a spinneret, which has of... Clothing made of 91 % cotton and spandex blends are also accompanied by moisture-wicking polyester highly viscous and., Lycra, '' and they immediately began putting it to use apparel! And limited washings are the only ways to mitigate the environmental impact after it is almost always contain percent... The world, and now the terms spandex, this 62-inch wide fabric is used.

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