Guided by the key biographies of Clift, they reliably parrot a narrative which paints the actor as a startlingly attractive and prodigiously gifted man who, according to one notably overheated tabloid TV show became a drug-addicted alcoholic living in a self-imposed hell because he had a secret he couldnt live with. Liz, caught up in filming and Richard Burton in Paris, sent flowers to the funeral. He wasnt solely an actor, she said. He didnt want the studios to dictate the kinds of roles he would play, his nephew said. He also talked publicly for the first time about his 1956 car accident, the injuries he received, and its aftereffects on his appearance. [49][50] On a taped phone call, Clift said that he played the character in a way that "holds onto himself, in spite of himself" with dignity.[51]. Still makes me weak in the knees. His parents were Quakers and met as students at Cornell University, marrying in 1914. His post-accident career has been referred to as the "longest suicide in Hollywood history" by acting teacher Robert Lewis because of Clift's subsequent abuse of painkillers and alcohol. The crash caused severe damage to his face, and McCarthy noted in a 2018 interview that he thought Clift was dead when he saw the scene. 1960. . 7 Books We Cant Stop Thinking About This Month, Great speculative fiction, a novel about bad mothers, and more favorite reads from the staff of, Peptides, Explained: How a Skin Care Supercharger Became Beautys Big Buzzword. [43] He began to behave erratically in public, which embarrassed his friends. Clift and Taylor would star again in another 1950s film, the Civil War-era drama, Raintree County the movie they were making when Clift almost died in the car wreck outside Taylor's homeand would remain deeply attached to one another until Clift's death, at the too-young age of 45, in New York City in 1966. How? A bout five years ago, filmmaking duo Robert Clift and Hillary Demmon Clift decided to make a documentary about Robert's long-dead uncle. In one of the most evocative treasures in the Clift papers at the N.Y.P.L., this black-page scrapbook, titled My Trip West, details Clifts Depression-era visit to the American West. Edward Montgomery Clift (/mntmri/; October 17, 1920 July 23, 1966) was an American actor. However, in 1962, Cliff had to sign up to play Sigmund Feud in Huston's biopic "Freud: The Secret Passion." Clift's second film role, though it premiered first that same year, was The Search which earned him his first nomination for an Academy Award for Best Actor. The iconic actor gave only a small number of onscreen performances before his untimely death in 1966 at the age of 45. It also stresses Clifts crucial role in changing the power balance between actors and studio chiefs in Hollywood, as well as the advancements he brought to film acting. Clift's "Raintree Country" co-star Taylor remained with him at the accident scene and cradled his badly injured head till an ambulance arrived. Clift was driving a Chevrolet Bel Air sedan when the accident occurred. [27], At age 25, Clift's first Hollywood film role was opposite John Wayne in the Western film Red River whose director Howard Hawks was impressed by his recent stage performance and was willing to sign him with no strings attached, which greatly appealed to Clift's sense of independence. The secret life of legendary actor Montgomery Clift has been revealed by his nephew. Taped interviews with his brother reveal that the actor felt those roles werent quite right for him and he didnt want to make the wrong first impression. Some sources have the crash occurring when Clift was leaving the event, while others state he was on his way there. The autopsy report cited the cause of death as a heart attack brought on by "occlusive coronary artery disease". for The Theatre Guild on the Air. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Cond Nast. [6] His mother was Ethel Fogg "Sunny" Clift ( ne Anderson; 1888-1988). More about Her Life, Maddie Brown Shares Her Postpartum Journey Weeks after Giving Birth to Third Child, Jamie Lee Curtis Admits 'Saying Goodbye' to James Corden Was Harder than She Thought as His Show Ends, Tom Brady & Pregnant Bridget Moynahan Split - She Wed Husband at Secret Ceremony 9 Years Later, Ron Howard Was Most Concerned about His Kids' Values Inside His Decision to Protect Them, Susan Saint James Put Her Career on Hold to Be a Mom - She Was Struck with Death of Younger Son, The information in this article is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. He earned his first Academy Award nomination for best actor for "The Search," and yet "Red River" seems to be better remembered these days. Once dubbed the Queen of the Movies, the golden-haired Myrna Loy was one of the few stars who successfully transitioned out of the silent-film era into talkies. She went on to become one of the film industrys most adored and highest-paid leading ladies. His jawbone and front teeth were smashed, which later affected his confidence and led to his decline and sudden death in 1966. Actress Marilyn Monroe even warned him never to work with Hutson, whom she described as a "sadist. Here was someone who was vulnerable and sensitive - and who actually listened to women.. Clift detested Waynes antiquated male constraints. Another adaptation of the novel had been filmed once before, as An American Tragedy, in 1931. But, in general, his relationships with men had more to do with sex than with a deep emotional connection. Taylor also threatened to end any photographer's career who dared to take a picture of the seriously wounded Clift. LeMassena remained a close friend to Clift until his death. In 1939, as a member of the cast of the 1939 Broadway production of Nol Coward's Hay Fever, Clift participated in one of the first television broadcasts in the United States: the Hay Fever performance was broadcast by NBC's New York television station W2XBS (the forerunner of WNBC) and was aired during the 1939 New York World's Fair. The song "Montgomery Clift" by British band Random Hold concerns the legend that Clift enjoyed hanging from the window ledges of tall buildings. does not take responsibility for any action taken as a result of reading this article. And Jack Larson suggests that Clift preferred his work after the accident. After the car accident, Clift only took on a few more movie roles. Girelli, Elisabetta (2013) "Montgomery Clift Queer Star", Wayne University Press. He struggled to make through some of the longer scenes. However, this changed after Clift's car accident that left his face in a terrible condition. For us, it seemed there was this big difference between what people thought about Monty in the public sphere and what people that knew him would say, said Clift. A four-time Academy Award nominee, he was known for his portrayal of "moody, sensitive young men", according to The New York Times.[1][2]. Montgomery Clift Hid His Sexuality for Years but Elizabeth Taylor Knew His Secret & Revealed It after His Death. does not support or promote any kind of violence, self-harm, or abusive behavior. Amy Lawrence, The Passion of Montgomery Clift, p. 13, Dance with demons: the life of Jerome Robbins by Lawrence, Greg, pp. 'Happy Days's' Anson Williams Divorced the Same Woman Twice after Almost Losing His Life in the Early 2000s, Marlo Thomas Spouse Was a Virgin before Marriage to Mom of His 5 Kids & a Lousy Lover Afterward, Why Is Chris Pratt Receiving Backlash? By Zoe Papadakis | Tuesday, 25 August 2020 11:49 AM EDT. How Montgomery Clift Self-Destructed. A portrait of Montgomery Clift leaning on a fence with an intent expression before his accident on 01 January, 1950 | Photo: Getty Images. He was in the middle of making "Raintree County," a movie that reunited him with his "A Place in the Sun" co-star Elizabeth Taylor, and his accident took place after Clift had been a guest at Taylor's Beverly Hills home. "His life has. The 'antidote' to Monty was her first disastrous marriage, aged 18, to playboy hotel heir Nicky Hilton, an aggressive drunk who physically abused her. Barred from feature films, Clift turned to voice work. Elizabeth Taylor put her salary on the line as insurance in order to have Clift cast as her co-star in Reflections in a Golden Eye, to be directed by John Huston. It wasn't long before he made his way to New York City. advocates for a healthy discussion about the instances of violence, abuse, sexual misconduct, animal cruelty, abuse etc. He tended to funnel most of his energy into intense rehearsals with acting coach Mira Rostova who accompanied him on set. The crew of Raintree Country even had code words about his state of intoxication. Montgomery Clift is known for his remarkable diversity onset and great looks. It wasn't long before he found his way to the big screen. Isabella Rossellini, Zendaya, and more on Lancmes La Vie Est Belle, plus five new fragrances worthy of big-screen adaptations. James then used the bedroom telephone to call some of Clift's personal physicians and the medical examiner's office before an ambulance arrived.[99]. That secret that Clift was gay during an impossible era (the 1930s through the 60s) led many interpreters to conclude that the actor must have led a life riddled with fear and shame. Tellingly, theyre always pitched under working titles like Beautiful Loser and' Tragic Beauty. The actor died there on July 23, 1966, of an apparent heart attack. The song alludes to his car crash and drug abuse, as well as the movies A Place in the Sun, Red River, From Here to Eternity, and The Misfits, before closing with what Rolling Stone magazine describes as "a grudging admiration that becomes unexpectedly and astonishingly moving. [36], On the evening of May 12, 1956, while filming Raintree County, Clift was involved in a serious car crash after leaving a dinner party hosted by Elizabeth Taylor and her husband, Michael Wilding. In a new documentary, myths and assumptions about the Oscar-nominated heartthrob who struggled with his sexuality are replaced with the little-known truth. In 1957 however, he suffered from a terrible car accident and was pulled from the wreck by his friend Eizabeth Taylor. In neon and stretch knits, dance straight on till morn. But it was his next pairing with Elizabeth Taylor that proved to be his most dynamic on-screen. A portrait of Montgomery Clift after his accident on 01 January, 1958 | Photo: Getty Images, After Clift's terrible car accident, the star faced some challenging moments in the movie industry. The film's success at the box office brought numerous awards for screenwriting and directing, but none for Clift himself. A PLACE IN THE SUN (1951) Directed by George Stevens. [81] She attended the New York premiere of A Place in the Sun in August 1951 as his date. Which gives that narrative a lot of traction. 1951. When he took his final curtain call, Clift was just 45 years old. At his best, Montgomery Clift was a better actor than Marlon Brando. According to Balaban, she was nave about Clift's homosexuality and romantic involvement with the young English actor, who would occasionally accompany them on public outings. Clift reunited with Taylor for "Raintree County," a Civil war era romantic drama. Before the terrible incident, the star made a significant impact in the entertainment industry. [95], Clift was also friends with Marlon Brando, who dropped by his home offering to accompany him to Alcoholics Anonymous meetings. It hardly helped lend nuance to that reading that Clift was a well-known and long-time abuser of pain killers and alcohol, actions which likely sped his death from a heart attack at 45 in 1966. His 15 minute funeral was at attended by 150 mourners, including Lauren Bacall and Sinatra. Also in 1951, Clift was for the first time cast as Tom in the radio world premiere of Tennessee Williams' The Glass Menagerie, with Helen Hayes (Amanda) and Karl Malden (the Gentleman Caller), for The Theatre Guild on the Air.[25]. He started out in films in the late 1940's and immediately made a name for himself with his good looks and emotionally raw performances. Clift was recovering from a car accident during the movie's shoot (the actor was "dying on his feet," according to one biography), but Hepburn treated him with great kindness. "I love Marilyn Monroe," said designer Tommy Hilfiger, explaining why he splurged on the jeans she wore in 1954's River of No Return and the cowboy boots she donned in '61's The Misfits. That same year, he had a small but powerful role in "Judgment at Nuremberg," playing Polish man who testified during the Nazi trials about being sterilized, per the Los Angeles Times. The view then about queer people was that they would be inherently conflicted or tormented about their sexuality, said Demmon. With his next two films, The Misfits (1961) and Judgment at Nuremberg (1961), Clift pivoted to somewhat smaller supporting or cameo roles that required less overall screen time while still delivering demanding performances. Clift is buried in the Quaker Cemetery in Prospect Park, Brooklyn. Born in 1920 in Omaha, Nebraska, Clift was raised like an aristocrat, with a private tutor and frequent trips to Europe. But the documentary notes Clift made as many movies after the accident as before, and that those projects included some of his most acclaimed performances. [9] Clift had English and Scottish ancestry on his father's side, wealthy relatives who hailed from Chattanooga, Tennessee. "[17] Clift spent a short time at the Dalton School in Manhattan but struggled with traditional schooling. Hollywood repeatedly came courting, but he put off offers for nearly a decade, even turning down roles in classic films like East of Eden and the co-lead in Sunset Boulevard. He earned an Academy Award nomination for his work, displaying some of his old acting chops. . He had a small non-paying role. Now were at a historical point in mainstream queer discourse where that story seems less viable., Though the film aims to update, and to fairly contextualize, the actors story, the directors stress that they dont want to simply swap one image of Montgomery Clift for another. [38] She pulled a hanging tooth that was cutting into his tongue, before accompanying him into the ambulance.[39]. It was reported that Hutson was homophobic towards Clift after news of him being with a male reporter broke. Though Prince William and Princess Kate returned to the awards show for the first time since 2020, several other stars looked regal as they graced the red carpet too. She left him when one of his beatings made. "Red River," which has become a classic western, featured Clift starring opposite John Wayne. John Wayne and Montgomery Clift in Red River. Clift's next major films were "The Heiress" (1949) and "A Place in the Sun" (1951), cementing his romantic lead status. A critical and commercial success, the film was nominated for two Academy Awards.[29]. ", Montgomery Clift at London Airport from New York to make the new film "Suddenly, Last Summer" on 13 May, 1959 | Photo: Getty Images. According to the actor's lawyer, Jack Clareman, Clift was found by his secretary Lorenzo James, who claimed the actor went to bed "in good spirits.". Monty's post-accident career has been called "the longest suicide in Hollywood history." In 1966, ten years after his car accident, Montgomery Clift died alone in his New York apartment while watching "The Misfits" on TV. Mini bio of the life of actor Montgomery Clift who is probably most famous for starring in "A place in the sun" and "From here to eternity".This video was ma. Clift, along with actor Kevin McCarthy, had been attending a party at Elizabeth Taylor's house in Beverly Hills. On January 13, 1963, a few weeks after the initial release of Freud, Clift appeared on the live television discussion program The Hy Gardner Show, where he spoke at length about the release of his current film, his film career, and treatment by the press. Clift first met Elizabeth Taylor in 1949, and she felt an immediate attraction to him, according to People magazine. He had a holistic view.. He was found dead in bed in his New York apartment the morning of July 23, 1966; he was 45. When Clift made his debut on Broadway at the age of 14 he began to realize how isolated and special his childhood had been, a fact he struggled with all his life. At the time, Clift was encouraged to hide his sexuality because it would destroy his career as a leading man in Hollywood. The story of Clift's devastating car crash varies somewhat from one account to the next. He starts in a blue-collar job in the factory, where he soon begins to date his co-worker Alice Tripp (Shelley Winters). We believe that every person's story is important as it provides our community with an opportunity to feel a sense of belonging, share their hopes and dreams. When I saw him entering his favorite restaurant Musso & Frank Grill, on Hollywood Boulevard, where he'd meet every Wednesday evening Karl Malden, Robert Wise, and a . Like them, Clift was comfortable with the full contours, and consequences, of his beauty, playing the object in a way previously preserved for female stars. They went to London to see Laurence Olivier together, ate together, sat in front of the fire together, Clift said. National Board of Review of Motion Pictures, Inc. "Elizabeth Taylor at the 11th Annual GLAAD Media Awards", "TCM Fest: West Side Story's Queer Origins and Other LGBTQ+ Highlights", "Montgomery Clift's Pedigreed Upper East Side Townhouse Could Be Yours", "A Star Is Born Is the Ultimate Hollywood Horror Story, and Lady Gaga Might Be Perfect Casting", "Clift Takes Role in Columbia Film: Will Portray Paul Morel in Adaptation of Lawrence's Novel, 'Sons and Lovers', "The 21st Academy Awards (1949) Nominees and Winners", Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, "The 24th Academy Awards (1952) Nominees and Winners", "The 26th Academy Awards (1954) Nominees and Winners", "The 34th Academy Awards (1962) Nominees and Winners", New York Public Library for the Performing Arts, Montgomery Clift papers, Additions, 19291969, Montgomery Clift: better than Brando, more tragic than Dean, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Montgomery_Clift&oldid=1140258718, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2022, Internet Off-Broadway Database person ID same as Wikidata, TCMDb name template using non-numeric ID from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. On the evening of May 12, 1956, while filming Raintree County, Clift was involved in a serious auto accident when he smashed his car into a telephone pole after leaving a dinner party at the Beverly Hills home of his Raintree County co-star and close friend Elizabeth Taylor and her second husband, Michael Wilding. If you have a story that tracks along that line, that will feel true to people. He advanced a collaborative approach with his directors, working over scripts and making suggestions for edits. The New York World-Telegram noticed Clifts "amazing poise and dexterity" while producer Theo Bamberger commended him for what he called a "natural histrionic instinct. Before its signature I am an actor opening bit, the SAG Awards 2023 red carpet is the place to be. He owed his life to his close friend Taylor, who immediately went to help him when she learned of the incident. 11:50 AM. [44] Marilyn Monroe (in what was to be her last filmed role) was also having emotional and substance abuse problems at the time; she described Clift in a 1961 interview as "the only person I know who is in even worse shape than I am". speaks out against the above mentioned and. He also helped bring a more natural acting style to film. The following summer in 1949, Clift shot The Big Lift in Berlin: intended to be more of a semi-documentary, pro-America wartime film and less of an acting vehicle,[35] but still a welcome opportunity to portray a U.S. soldier. Elizabeth Taylor tried to seduce fellow screen legend Montgomery Clift and stood by him after coming out to her: 'They were soulmates' By Christopher Rogers For Dailymail.Com. Clifts papers include several undated, intimate, tender images of a young Elizabeth Taylor with one of her sons. The true story of Montgomery Clift, as told by his youngest nephew Making Montgomery Clift explodes the myths surrounding the Hollywood star and queer icon. It all took a toll on him physically and mentally, and movie studios became wary of hiring him. In his one 12-minute cameo scene in Judgment at Nuremberg (1961), Clift played a developmentally disabled German baker who had been a victim of the Nazi sterilisation programme testifying at the Nuremberg trials. The 2018 documentary Making Montgomery Clift, directed by Robert Clift (his nephew) and Hillary Demmon, offers a nuanced portrait of an actor at ease with his sexuality. He and actor Kevin McCarthy later wrote a screenplay for a film adaptation that was never made. He and his co-star Olivia de Havilland made an appealing couple in this film adaptation of a Henry James novel. A near-fatal auto accident in 1957 changed his looks and sent him into drug and alcohol addiction. or over 30 years, scripts have floated around Hollywood promising to tell the story of Montgomery Clift, one of the most innovative and handsome actors in history. One of the few men on this list is actor Montgomery Clift. Marlena Brause Self Employed. Lawrence, Amy (2010) "The Passion of Montgomery Clift", Berkeley and Los Angeles, University of California Press. During the interview, Gardner jokingly mentioned that it is "the first and last appearance on a television interview program for Montgomery Clift". Clift asserts that the actors use of alcohol and prescription drugs stemmed, primarily, from a near-fatal car accident in 1956. In this film, Clift plays an ambitious fortune hunter who lands a job in his uncle's factory, dates (and impregnates) a fellow worker (played by a youthful Shelley Winters), but soon falls for Taylor's character - a rich, beautiful young woman well above his social station in life and ostensibly out of his reach. Often, suicides are never fully understood. In 1963, when the "Red River" star recalled the traumatic incident, he mentioned a long day's shoot as the reason he was asleep during the crash. In a past interview, the star's friend, Kevin McCarthy, explained that Clift drove very high before the accident. His father, William Brooks "Bill" Clift (18861964), was the vice-president of Omaha National Trust Company. He summoned a doctor, but it was already too late. [6] His mother was Ethel Fogg "Sunny" Clift (ne Anderson; 18881988). Clift's early foray into acting led him to a Broadway debut in 1935. Many of the myths surrounding Clift sprang from two biographies: a salacious one by Robert Laguardia and another flawed work by Patricia Bosworth, titled A Life. The film-makers interviewed Bosworth extensively for the movie, but they contrast her words with old taped conversations she had with the actors brother. Here, a primer on a little-understood ingredient, plus 15 products that address everything from wrinkles to dark spots. Fogg `` Sunny '' Clift ( 18861964 ), was the vice-president of Omaha National Trust Company actor Clift. On till morn kind of violence, self-harm, or abusive behavior primarily, a... Dynamic on-screen trips to Europe and sudden death in 1966 at the Dalton School in Manhattan struggled! His death as students at Cornell University, marrying in 1914 to make through some of novel... Autopsy report cited the cause of death as a leading man in.! Death in 1966 the longer scenes by `` occlusive coronary artery disease '' crew! 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