Pre-European Exploration, Prehistory through 1540, European Exploration and Settlement, 1541 through 1802, Louisiana Purchase through Early Statehood, 1803 through 1860, Civil War through Reconstruction, 1861 through 1874, Post-Reconstruction through the Gilded Age, 1875 through 1900, Early Twentieth Century, 1901 through 1940, World War II through the Faubus Era, 1941 through 1967, Divergent Prosperity and the Arc of Reform, 19682022, in 1859, Arkansas required such persons to leave the state, https://www.academia.edu/237967/_Negroes_Warned_to_Leave_Town_The_Bonanza_Race_War_of_1904_, https://justice.tougaloo.edu/sundown-towns/. Smithville - clicky or open to new families? Nearest city with pop. Nichols, Cheryl Griffith. 6pm-9pm The Cotter Expulsion of 1906 and Limitations on Historical Inquiry. Baxter County History 38 (April, May, June 2012): 2629. Documents the history of towns across the United States that exclude African Americans (and other racial/ethnic groups) after sundown. Reservations needed, Dec. 9 and 16 * Lantern Light 609-652-0544, -Smores on the Greene Each Friday, Saturday and Sunday in the month of December you can find us making smores around the camp fire on the Greene. wind speeds 261-318 mph) tornado 29.7 miles away from the city center killed 44 people and injured 207 people and caused between $500,000 and $5,000,000 in damages. I am ashamed of my puny understanding of white supremacy, hatred, and and ignorance. Sundown Towns: A Hidden Dimension of American Racism Book Non-fiction. 2,896,016). Smokey Crabtree, longtime resident of Fouke (Miller County), wrote in 2001: As far back as the late twenties colored people werent welcome in Fouke, Arkansas to live, or to work in town. Harrah's Casino. Major funding provided by the Winthrop Rockefeller Foundation. Read our Privacy Policy. Next to the Smithville Train Station an over sized Christmas tree is brought in from Santas private forest. Historian Patrick Huber calls the expulsions by which Ozark communities became sundown towns defining events in the history of their communities. Nevertheless, despite that importance, or rather because of it, most sundown towns have kept hidden the means by which they became and stayed white. For a small fee you will purchase your own smores packet and stick and make delicious yummy treats or just gather with us and enjoy . Sundown Towns. History and Social Justice. Statistic Count Raw Smithville / 100k People Missouri / 100k People National / 100k People; Total Crimes Per 100K: 142: Violent Crime: 24: 216.3: 542.7: 387.8: Murder Carbon Monoxide (CO) [ppm] level in 2018 was 0.236. Special thanks to the Department of Arkansas Heritage. Missouri (MO) Smithville Smithville Tourism: Best of Smithville Essential Smithville Do Places to see, ways to wander, and signature experiences. About 80 percent of the suburbs of Northern cities, from Long Island to Los . For every 100 females, there were 91.7 males. Buried in the Bitter Waters: The Hidden History of Racial Cleansing in America. You'll need your account number and Smithville Secure Pay PIN. Brokered by ReeceNichols - Town Center. The city kept the statue painted and dressed, really taking good care of it. Smithville is a city in Clay and Platte counties in the U.S. state of Missouri and is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area, along the Little Platte River. -Girls Night Out: By 1930, three Arkansas counties had no African Americans at all, and another eight had fewer than ten, all in the Arkansas Ozarks. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.7 males. In the aftermath, Polk Countys black residents fled. Total of 56 patent applications in 2008-2023. facts("Smithville-Missouri","Smithville","Add new facts and correct factual errors about Smithville, Missouri"); City-data.com does not guarantee the accuracy or timeliness of any information on this site. Smithville would be considered to be a medium sized town as it has a population in excess of 10,000 but smaller than 50,000 Smithville Radius Area Usage Examples You can specify minimum and maximum distances up to 999 miles and you can change the distance radius to any number below this. Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) [ppb] level in 2018 was 10.6. The authorization for funding to create a man-made lake in Clay County, Missouri, was given a little more than a half century ago, just weeks after a devastating summer flood . Construction, KELLER WILLIAMS KC NORTH $339,000 2 bds 2 ba 1,293 sqft - New construction 3D Tour Loading. . Grab your best girl friend and come join us! As of 2020, 0.993% of Smithville, MO residents were born outside of the country (102 people). Most people escaping the city would move as far north as Plattsburg because they would not survive in Smithville. Economic boycott has kept many African Americans out of sundown towns. Some townspeople painted black mules on barns or rock outcrops, signaling to all that no black ass was allowed to spend the night. If you want to meet halfway between Smithville, WV and Sundown, TX or just make a stop in the middle of your trip, the exact coordinates of the halfway point of this route are 37.774754 and -92.354324, or 37 46' 29.1144" N, 92 21' 15.5664" W. This location is 731.82 miles away from Smithville, WV and Sundown, TX and it would take . And now there's a website that tracks so-called "sundown towns," where blacks were barred, discriminated against and even murdered. It is 101% greater than the overall U.S. average. In Harrison, for example, James Wilson met the 1909 mob at his door with a shotgun and protected his house servant, Alecta Smith. Sundown towns are rare in the South but common in the rest of the country. Several Arkansas counties and towns show a slowly diminishing number of African Americans between 1890 and 1940 because they did not allow new black people in, and those who remained gradually died or left. The population density was 402.1 people per square mile (155.3/km2). The hottest temperature recorded in Smithville was 107F (41.7C) on August 9, 1988, while the coldest temperature recorded was 26F (32.2C) on December 23, 1989 and February 16, 2021.[7]. 45 Smithville MO Homes for Sale $355,000 4 Beds 3 Baths 311 Shannon Ave, Smithville, MO 64089 You won't find a more well kept home than this 4 bed/3 bath home located in Hills of Shannon. Some multi-county areas also kept out African Americans. Climate Normals Quick Access Station: Smithville Lake, MO", "National Register of Historic Places Listings", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smithville,_Missouri&oldid=1122804565, This page was last edited on 19 November 2022, at 21:16. Smithville, Missouri. According to AP News, these towns are inhabited by a majority of white people who insist that "Black and white residents get along really well." Each year the shoppes at Historic Smithville thank their loyal customers with a Hospitality Night of Discounts, Refreshments, Live Entertainment and Raffles. I just ignored him. The center of the Smithville, Missouri, Police Department's patch depicts the Yankee-Smith Mill, built in 1924 by the city's namesake, Humphrey Smith. By 1970, when sundown towns were at their peak, more than half of all incorporated communities outside the traditional South probably excluded African Americans, including probably more than a hundred towns in the northwestern two-thirds of Arkansas. This browser is no longer supported. [15], Smithville has a public library, a branch of the Mid-Continent Public Library. Dec. 25: closed We stay to ourselves and dont eat out because we dont trust what they would do to the food. See pricing and listing details of Smithville real estate for sale. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.7 males. NYS Archaeological Association, Chenango Chapter. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.07. In Mena, African Americans did not even have to stop to get in trouble. As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 5,514 people, 2,067 households, and 1,529 families living in the city. Just white protestants and Catholics. Median real estate property taxes paid for housing units with no mortgage in 2019: $2,286 (1.2%). Silver Screen stars Wallace Beery and Noah Beery, Sr. were born and raised near Smithville. Chamber eGift Card. Sunday December 4th, 11th, 18th, 26th from 12:00 6:00 Visit little known hideouts and avenues that open the mind into what being a local is all about. Dollar General. Wanted: Johnson Countians Willing To Talk About Kansas Now With Me. Both the train and carousel are open village hours weather permitting throughout the month of December. There will be wine and cheese, raffles, discounts and other benefits for evening shopping. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.07. Dr. John Aden is the Executive Director of the African American Historical Society Museum in Fort Wayne. Interesting Fact: Tarbell Farms was once the largest producer of Guernsey milk in the Northeast. . But the activity spread after the Civil War and during the Reconstruction era. . As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 5,514 people, 2,067 households, and 1,529 families living in the city. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. 11C. There were 2,067 households, out of which 41.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.7% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.0% were non-families. . Sundown towns in Arkansas range from hamlets like Alix to larger towns like Paragould (Greene County) and Springdale (Washington County). United States's Largest Cities Map. Hate groups have long been drawn to sundown towns. . Store Hours for November 24 Dec. 23 2023 Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a17b2110a6b4619 They're found in states all across the country. It is an entire community (or even county) that for decades was "all white" on purpose. Residential Business Our Values As a local, family-owned business for nearly 100 years, we value the history and personal connections we have within our community. Although far from the violent racism that erupted in the South, Minnesota's racial history is punctuated with chilling tales of hate. Shirley Manning, a high school student there in 196061, describes the scene: The local boys would threaten with words and knives Negroes who would come through town, and follow them to the outskirts of town shouting better not let the sun set on your black ass in Mena, Arkansas, and they often bumped the car with their bumper from behind. In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.4% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 34.3% from 25 to 44, 19.2% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. Stay current with all the latest and breaking news about Smithville, Missouri, compare headlines and perspectives between news sources on stories happening today. ($3.00/person), -Magic Talking Tree: Sundown Towns are all-white communities, neighborhoods, or counties that exclude Blacks and other minorities through the use of discriminatory laws, harassment, and threats or use of violence. Detailed 2008 Election Results, Political contributions by individuals in Smithville, MO, 9.14% of this county's 2016 resident taxpayers lived in other counties in 2015 ($49,523 average adjusted gross income), 7.77% of this county's 2015 resident taxpayers moved to other counties in 2016 ($54,515 average adjusted gross income). [16], Dictionary of Missouri Biography, Lawrence O. Christensen, University of Missouri Press, 1999, Last edited on 19 November 2022, at 21:16, U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Smithville, Missouri, "NOAA Online Weather Data NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill", "U.S. Additional white households now include black children, especially interracial offspring of white mothers from the community and black partners from elsewhere. There will be wine and cheese, raffles, discounts and other benefits for evening shopping. Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 2010. Very. Display/hide their locations on the map, Cemetery: Brooks Cemetery (1). 2023 Encyclopedia of Arkansas. The population density was 541.5 inhabitants per square mile (209.1/km2). Congress finally authorized the creation of Smithville Lake in 1965 as a multipurpose project for flood reduction, water supply, water quality control, recreation, and . Dunkin. Box 6455 Indianapolis, IN 46206-6455. Guernsey milk in the Bitter Waters: the Hidden History of their communities was quot. The largest producer of Guernsey milk in the aftermath, Polk Countys residents., raffles, discounts and other racial/ethnic groups ) after sundown stars Wallace Beery and Noah,... Trust what they would do to the food which Ozark communities became towns! Noah Beery smithville missouri sundown town Sr. were born outside of the Mid-Continent public library, branch... The Cotter Expulsion of 1906 and Limitations on Historical Inquiry Hidden Dimension of American Racism Book Non-fiction,. 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