Privately published. During the Battle of Gettysburg (1-3 July 1863), it was argued that Longstreet did not act appropriately to Lee's plan of attack, which cost the Confederate Army the victory. January 1879 -- James Longstreet was appointed postmaster of Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. 1898 -- James Longstreet served as a U.S. railroad commissioner. In 1875, Longstreet relocated to Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. Lt. Gen. (CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. father Mariah Louisa Longstreet mother Augustus Baldwin Longstreet brother William Dent Longstreet brother James Longstreet I brother Mary Ann Longstreet sister Robert Lee Longstreet brother Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III brother Maria Louise Whelchel sister Fitz Randolph Longstreet brother He spent his first two years of service stationed in Jefferson Barracks, Missouri, where he met Maria Louisa Louise Garland, the daughter of a wealthy lieutenant colonel. After the war he served as adjutant, captain and paymaster, chiefly on the Texas frontier, until 1861, when he resigned. James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. Grant was a West Point classmate of Longstreet and had married one of Longstreet's cousins. . September 17, 1862 -- Longstreet performed well in the Battle of Antietam. [2]. In September 1897 he married 34-year-old Helen Dortch; although his family was not pleased with the marriage, Helen defended Longstreet's name until she died in 1962. Allrightsreserved. t Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stanback (born Longstreet), Julia Murphy (born Longstreet), Eliza Parke Lucas arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States, Santa Fe, Santa Fe County, New Mexico, United States, Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, New Mexico, United States, Battle of Bean's Station (December 1863), US Civil War, Battle of Washington, North Carolina (March-April 1863), US Civil War, Alta Vista Cemetery, Gainesville, Georgia, Lieutenant General C.s.a. One of Robert E. Lees most trusted subordinates, Longstreet played a pivotal role in Confederate operations in both the Eastern and Western Theaters of the war. Brother of Lt. (CSA) William Dent Longstreet; Henrietta Clemens; Rebecca Stanback; Julia Murphy; Anna Dent and 4 others; Eliza Parke Lucas; Maria Nelson Dismukes; Sarah Jane Ames and 13 Longstreet Children less By making creative use of the terrain, digging trenches and constructing fieldworks, Longstreets forces were able to withstand repeated offensives from the Union Army, resulting in a convincing Confederate victory. in Edgefield District, South Carolina, USA , United States, Died on January 02, 1904 He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. Marshal from 1881-84. Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law, his parents owned a cotton plantation in northern Georgia. Death: December 29, 1889 (62) Place of Burial: Alta Vista Cemetery Gainesville Hall County Georgia. The losses were devastating for Longstreet and he became withdrawn, both personally and socially. Csa James Longstreet, Marie Louise Longstreet (born Garland). Longstreet published his 800-page memoirs, From Manassas to Appomattox, in December 1895. chaired the committee that drafted Mississippi's Ordinance of Secession; Confederate general James Longstreet was Longstreet's nephew. He also displays a jealousy of the reputations of Robert E. Lee and Thomas J. Before the Civil War, James Longstreet was a good friend of Union General Ulysses S. Grant, and even attended Grants wedding in 1848. He was appointed surveyor of customs of the port of New Orleans by President Grant; supervisor of internal revenue, postmaster at New Orleans and Minister to Turkey by President Hayes, and United States marshal for the district of Georgia by President Garfield. But as opposed as he was, he followed Lees orders to attack on the third and decisive day of the battle. During this time, he ordered a group of African-American militia soldiers to quell a riot by a white citizens groupa move that only further damaged his reputation in the South. Brother of Maj. John Garland Longstreet; Augustus Baldwin Longstreet; William Dent Longstreet; James Longstreet I; Mary Ann Longstreet and 3 others; Robert Lee Longstreet; Maria Louise Whelchel and Fitz Randolph Longstreet less, http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~longstrt/0052-ld.html. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. Longstreets decisive victory hailed him as one of the souths best generals. Half brother of Sarah Jane Ames, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Longstreet. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln and London, Bison Books, Longstreet was born in Edgefield District, South Carolina. In that year he was commissioned brigadier-general in the Confederate army, and after the first battle of Bull Run was promoted to major-general. General Longstreet had his own version of many of the battles he was involved in. Longstreet died in Gainesville, Georgia on January 2, 1904. He is buried in Gainsville. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. James Longstreet 1821-1904. Gen. Longstreet saw fit to attack at 2PM. He was sent to Richmond, Virginia, and commissioned as a brigadier general under the command of General P.G.T. ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. Shortly afterwards, Lee recalled him back to Virginia, where Lee's Army was being pressed by General Grant. General was born in 1783, in Monmouth, New Jersey, USA. He had the unbounded confidence of his soldiers, who were devoted to him. t Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet, Fitz Randolph Longstree General James Titus Longstreet, Maria Louise Longstreet (born Garland). Confederate "War Horse". During the Battle of Antietamthe single bloodiest day of the Civil WarLongstreet mounted a defensive stand in which his army repelled a Union force nearly two times its size. We are all related!DowlingGeneastars | Facebook. He worked as a cotton broker and in the insurance business. n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, James G. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). This performance saw Longstreet promoted to the rank of lieutenant general. General Lee His Campaigns in Virginia 1861-1865 page 209, -------------------------------------------------ON A PERSONAL SIDE. At the Battle of Second Bull Run, Longstreets forces executed a devastating flank attack that nearly destroyed Union General John Popes Army of Virginia. Before his presidency, Polk served in the Tennessee legislature and the U.S. read more, Jefferson Davis, the first and only president of the Confederate States of America, was a Southern planter, Democratic politician and hero of the Mexican-American War who represented Mississippi in the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate. If so, login to add it. Longstreet was wounded a second time, on May 6, 1864, during the Battle of the Wilderness by his own men. December 29, 1889 -- James Longstreet's wife of forty-one years, Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet, died. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. . Well, I do. Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. April 9, 1865 -- As Lee's second-in-command at the end of the war, Longstreet accompanied Lee to the surrender at Appomattox Courthouse, Appomattox County, Virginia. ---------------------------------------------------. Following the death of his wife, Maria, he married for a second time, on September 8, 1897, to Helen Dortch in Atlanta, Georgia. His latest book. Rejoining Lee at the Wilderness, he was severely wounded, in the confusion, by Confederate troops. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise General James Titus Longstreet, Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). L > Longstreet > James G. Longstreet Jr. "Stonewall" Jackson was mortally wounded, also by friendly fire at the Battle of Chancellorsville a year earlier, on May 2, 1863. Confederate Army - U.S. Civil War. In 1861 his headquarters were noted for parties, drinking, and poker games. In 1872 Longstreet's reputation was further tarnished when some Confederate officers led by Jubal A. Family Members . With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. Despite an injury that paralyzed his right arm, he returned to duty in October 1864. Geni requires JavaScript! "Stonewall" Jackson, criticizing some of their actions. 1846 - 1848 War with Mexico -- Serving with the 8th U.S. Infantry, James Longstreet was awarded repeated brevet promotions for conspicuous bravery during the war. Geni requires JavaScript! Longstreet played a controversial part in the Confederate defeat at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863, in which he reluctantly oversaw Picketts Charge, a doomed offensive that resulted in a Confederate defeat. Early's campaign against Longstreet's reputation helped formulate the "Lost Cause" view of the Civil War. [He asked of those who were downplaying Grant's capabilities]. His military career would reach its peak when Longstreet moved the entire 1st Corps from Virginia to northern Georgia, to support CSA General Braxton Bragg's Army of Tennessee in the Battle of Chickamauga. Build your family tree online ; Share photos and videos ; Smart Matching technology ; Free! October 7, 1861 -- James Longstreet was promoted to major general. A scarlet fever epidemic in Richmond claimed the lives of his one-year-old daughter Mary Anne, his four-year-old son James, and six-year-old Augustus ("Gus"), all within a week. Husband of Helen Dortch Longstreet and Marie Louise Garland A personality clash with Bragg later saw Longstreets forces moved to east Tennessee, where he unsuccessfully tried to take the city of Knoxville from Union General Ambrose Burnside. "Do you know Grant? Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. James Longstreet (January 8, 1821 - January 2, 1904) was one of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War and the principal subordinate to General Robert E. Lee, who called him his "Old War Horse". Meanwhile the Second Corps under General Ewell had attacked at dawn was beaten back. "use strict";(function(){var insertion=document.getElementById("citation-access-date");var date=new Date().toLocaleDateString(undefined,{month:"long",day:"numeric",year:"numeric"});insertion.parentElement.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(date),insertion)})(); FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Many southerners considered him a traitor to the cause, and blamed him for the Confederacy's defeat. Here again he showed an incapacity for independent operations, especially in the siege of Knoxville. As with any good genealogical research, if you discover a link to your own family tree, consider it a starting point for further research. Two divisions of his own corps, posted on the right flank, did absolutely nothing; and after a supremely gallant effort, fifteen thousand men who were hurled against the front of the Federal army, and some of whom actually penetrated the position, were repulsed with fearful slaughter. Longstreet first saw combat during the Mexican-American War (1846-48), where he participated in several significant battles including Palo Alto, Monterrey and Vera Cruz, and was repeatedly cited for bravery. Isabeau de DAMPIERRE , John de FIENNES, Anne Touchet , Thomas Dutton, Bertha De Morvois , Herbert I De Vermandois. His 13-year-old son Garland almost succumbed. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). James attended Richmond County Academy. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. Prior to the Civil War Longstreet was US Grant's Best Man at his wedding. Family Members . Geneanet Community Trees Index. His first significant action in this capacity came during the Peninsula Campaign in the summer of 1862, when the Confederate Army halted Union General George B. McClellans march toward Richmond during the Seven Days Battles. Longstreet and his troops, however, missed the major Confederate victory at Chancellorsville that took place at the same time. Commanding what was variously styled a "wing," "command," or "corps," the latter not being legally recognized until October 1862, he proved to be a capable subordinate to Lee at 2nd Bull Run, where he delivered a crushing attack, South Mountain, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. October 9, 1862 -- CSA President Jefferson Davis, on the recommendation of Robert E. Lee, promoted James Longstreet to the newly created rank of lieutenant general. Longstreet, who had come to believe in the strategic offense and the tactical defense, was proven right when the Confederate attacks on the second and third days were repulsed. As a fervent proponent of states rights untempered by the countervailing view of the indissolubility of the Union, Longstreet's Uncle Gus had a strong influence on James. Georgia. Roberts, Gary Boyd, Notable Kin, Volume 2, Santa Clarita, California: Carl Boyer, 3rd (1999), 197. He returned from the war after receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in uneventful peacetime service. He was the fifth child and third son of James Longstreet (1783-1833), of Dutch descent and Mary Ann Dent (1793-1855) of English descent, originally from New Jersey and Maryland respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet, Col J General James Titus Longstreet, Maria Louise Longstreet (born Garland). Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. 1861 -- James Longstreet resigned his commission in the United States Army and entered Confederate service as a brigadier general. James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Maria Longstreet on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Discover life events, stories and photos about Captain Aaron Longstreet (1741-1829) of Middlesex, New Jersey, United States. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. May 1880 -- James Longstreet, a former Confederate general turned Republican Party member, was nominated to be ambassador to the Ottoman Empire by U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes. After the War, he allied himself with the Republican Party, to the anger of his fellow Confederates, and worked to reconcile the Southern states to the Union. He was raised primarily in Augusta, Georgia, and Somerville, Alabama, and while in school lived for some time with his famous uncle, the humorist Augustus Baldwin Longstreet. September 14, 1874 -- James Longstreet, at the head of the largely African-American Louisiana state militia, was shot and briefly held prisoner during a riot in New Orleans, Louisiana. Birth of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, C.S.A., Civil War - Confederate under General Robert E. Lee, Colonel in the Confederate Army. Garland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Wyoming, Kent County, Michigan, United States, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, United States, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, United States. Gainesville, in the latter state, has since been his home.". Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. Reprinted 2009. Lee's "Old War Horse" remained with his chief through the surrender at Appomattox. Birthplace: Fort Snelling,Minn. General Lee His Campaigns in Virginia 1861-1865 page 209, -------------------------------------------------ON A PERSONAL SIDE. Col. Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. Criticized by many former Confederates, he struck back with his book, From Manassas to Appomattox. Son of James G. Longstreet and Mary Ann Dent James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lee's most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. Longstreet became one of Robert E. Lees trusted advisors. Detached to reinforce Bragg in Georgia, he commanded a wing of the army on the second day at Chickamauga. North America. Longstreets initial reservations about the attack proved correct, and the charge resulted in over 50 percent casualties and ended in a decisive Confederate defeat. At the start of the Civil War in 1861 he resigned from the Army and offered his services to Alabama. He is buried in Gainsville. Connect to 494 Longstreet profiles on Geni, James Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland), Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Fitzrandolph Longstreet, May 31 1865 - Lynchburg, Campbell, Virginia, United States, Jan 15 1922 - Wyoming, Kent, Michigan, United States, General James Titus LONGSTREET, Maria Louise GARLAND. His parents owned a cotton plantation. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. Early, a former Confederate general who led a division at the Battle of Gettysburg, gave a speech at Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Virginia, criticizing James Longstreet's conduct at the 1863 Gettysburg battle. I was present at his wedding. I was present at his wedding. He was the fifth child and third son of James and Mary Ann Dent Longstreet, originally from New Jersey and Maryland, respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. . Jeffry D. Wert. Memorials. Accessed on March 8, 2014, in the Encyclopedia Virginia. Fearing for his familys safety, Longstreet left New Orleans and returned to Georgia in 1875. In 1896 Longstreet finished his memoir and also continued to defend his actions during the Civil War. He served at various posts in the west prior to the start of the Civil War. He was considered not very aggressive in battle, and preferred to fight on the defensive, from a strong position. The several months of campaigning in Georgia and Tennessee was the first time in military history that the railroad was used to reposition an entire Corps to participate in battle. Longstreet was born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield District, South Carolina. Birth of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, C.S.A., Civil War - Confederate under General Robert E. Lee, Colonel in the Confederate Army. Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia, United States, http://www.civilwar.org/education/history/biographies/james-longstreet.html, http://www.biography.com/people/james-longstreet-9385783, http://www.EncyclopediaVirginia.org/Longstreet_James_1821-1904, Historic Taylor Family Homes in Orange County, Virginia, 1722-Present, 4th Infantry Regiment, United States Army, 8th Regiment of Infantry, United States Army, Mexican-American War, Confederate Army, United States Civil War, Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War. According to Longstreet, the Battle of Gettysburg was a mistake. He supported the Republican Party, and in 1868 endorsed former Union commander Ulysses S. Grants presidential runa move that sullied his reputation in the South. Wife of James Longstreet and Lt. Gen. (CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Corps commander James Longstreet made three mistakes that have denied him his deserved place in Southern posterity: He argued with Lee at Gettysburg, he was right, and he became a Republican. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. General James Longstreet: The Confederacy's Most Controversial Soldier. FamousKin.com cannot and does not guarantee the accuracy and reliability of these sources. He would go on to serve in a variety of government positions, including a stretch as the U.S. ambassador to Turkey from 1880-81. He also served as U.S. secretary of read more, Ambrose Powell Hill (1825-1865), better known as A.P. A graduate of the US Military Academy, Class of 1842, he served in the Mexican War of 1845-46, where he was wounded at Chapultepec, Mexico in 1847. [He asked of those who were downplaying Grant's capabilities]. James Longstreet died on January 2, 1904, just days short of his 83rd birthday. Uncle Gus enlisted the help of South Carolina Governor George McDuffie and U. S. Senator from South Carolina John C. Calhoun in persuading U.S. Representative from the 1st District of Alabama, Reuben Chapman, to nominate James to attend West Point beginning in July 1838. September 8, 1897 - James Longstreet, now seventy-six years old, marries thirty-four-year-old Helen Dortch in the governor's mansion in Atlanta, Georgia. Longstreet later took part in the crucial Confederate victory at the Battle of Chickamauga in Tennessee, and was seriously wounded during the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864. Birth: Jan. 8, 1821Edgefield County South Carolina, USA Death: Jan. 2, 1904 Gainesville Hall County Georgia, USA. He was 82. Note: Gen. Longstreet outlived Gen. Lee by many years and on occasion rewrote history the way he thought it should be, which was constantly being challenged by General Lee's aid de camp, Colonel Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. After serving on garrison and frontier duty for several years, his regiment participated in the war with Mexico, where his conspicuous bravery won him respected promotions, culminating in the rank of brevet major. Son of General James and Maria G.Longstreet. [3]. I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. Fredericksburg, Gettysburg, Chickamauga, the Wilderness and many others, but it was his stand after the war and his . He served as a lieutenant colonel, 13th cavalry, stationed . Longstreet was commissioned a major general in the rebel army. Federal troops eventually restored order. He was the fifth child of his parents and their third son. Previous Next. 1868 -- James Longstreet was one of a small number of former Confederates who endorsed former Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant as the Republican candidate for president. Longstreet's promotion was one day before the same promotion given to Thomas J. A graduate of West Point, Hood joined the Confederacy in 1861 and gained a reputation as a talented field commander during the Peninsula Campaign and the Second Battle read more. 1842 -- James Longstreet graduated 54th out of 62 from the United States Military Academy at West Point. James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in the Edgefield District of South Carolina. Parents. 1865 -- Following the Confederacy's defeat, James Longstreet moved to New Orleans, Louisiana. Arriving in time for the second day's fighting at the Battle of Chickamauga, Longstreet drove half the Union army from the field, helping to achieve one of the greatest Confederate victories of the war. Following his wife Louises death he served as a railroad commissioner and attempted to refute the many attacks on his character in his 1896 memoirs From Manassas to Appomattox. This attack was unsuccessful. ah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson Lon n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col Jan 8 1821 - A Plantation near Edgefield Dist., SC. The Battle of the Civil War brother of Sarah Jane Ames, http: //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Longstreet, where 's., until 1861, and poker games Richmond, Virginia, C. 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general james longstreet family tree

general james longstreet family tree

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